VMBS vs VTIP Fund Comparison

A comparison between VMBS and VTIP based on their expense ratio, growth, holdings and how well they match their benchmark performance.

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Minafi's Take on VMBS vs VTIP

Here's an in depth look at the differences between Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund ETF Shares ($VMBS) and Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities Index Fund ETF Shares ($VTIP).

To start off, here's a look at the basics of each fund. Keep an eye on the FI Score. That's a custom score from 0 to 100 that we generate based on how good this fund is for the casual investor. Most investors only need a handful of total funds in their portfolio. The higher the score, the more likely this is one of those few. Score alone isn't enough! Keep reading on to see how different (or perhaps similar) these two funds are.

92% FI Score
  • vmbs
  • ETF
  • Bond
  • Government Bond

Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund ETF Shares

Expenses: 0.05% (Better than 1% of similar funds)

This is a great choice for a Government Bond Bond fund. See why »

94% FI Score
  • vtip
  • ETF
  • Bond
  • Government Bond

Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities Index Fund ETF Shares

Expenses: 0.05% (Better than 1% of similar funds)

This is a great choice for a Government Bond Bond fund. See why »

Both $VMBS and $VTIP are categorized as ETFs. ETFs have an added bonus over mutual funds of being more widely available. Mutual funds are often limited to only the issuing investment brokerage. Since these are both ETFs, you may be able to find these at a wider number of investment apps and websites.

The biggest disadvantage of ETFs is that some platforms only allow you to purchase ETFs in whole shares. So if an ETF is going for $75, you may need to invest in increments of $75. Most 401(k)'s allow for investing down to the penny, but you'll want to verify your platform allows for "fractional ETF Shares".

To learn more about the difference between these two, you can read about the difference between ETFs and Mutual Funds.

When evaluating a fund, the first things I look at are:

  • What it invests in
  • How much it charges in fees
  • How large the fund is

Let's look into these criteria one by one and see if either of these funds stands out.

Fund Holdings Comparison

Both of these funds are Bond Government Bond funds – which means they're likely both investing in about the same investments behind the scenes.

Minafi's FI Score algorithm takes into account the category and market. The more niche a fund is, the lower the score. This doesn't mean it's a worse fund, but it does mean you should stop and make sure this a fund you need to diversify your portfolio.

VMBS VTIP
Market Score 9.4 /10 10.0 /10
Category Score 8.0 /10 8.0 /10
Total 17.4 18.0

A score of 10 means this is a solid market and category that almost every investor will want to have investments in. The lower the score, the more specific the investment. These scores are based on when most investors would add these funds to their portfolio. A score of 10 means that this fund (or one like it) belongs in a three-fund portfolio. The lower the score, the farther down in your portfolio a fund would go.

Winner: $VTIP

Fee Comparison

Fees are one of the biggest killers of portfolio growth. The difference between a 2% fee and a 0.04% fee over 30 years can result in your portfolio having half the total value!

If you're just getting started investing and learning how fees impact your portfolio, I'd encourage you to read through my free investment course (specifically '2.2 - All About Fees') where I go over all the different types of fees you can be charged and how to lower them.

For these two funds, VMBS has an expense ratio of 0.05% while VTIP has an expense ratio of 0.05%. In this case, both of these funds have the same fee.

Winner: tie

Fund Size Comparison

Both VMBS and VTIP have a similar number of assets under management. VMBS has 12.5 Billion in assets under management, while VTIP has 32.4 Billion.

Minafi categorizes both of these funds as large funds. Fund size is a good indication of how many other investors trust this fund. A large fund by itself doesn't mean it's a good fund, but it is one thing to consider when figuring out how to choose the right fund.

Winner: tie

Which Should You Choose? VMBS or VTIP?

Since both of these funds are Bond Government Bond funds, you'll most likely only need to invest in one of these funds – not both. Running both of these funds through Minafi's FI Score algorithm, gives VMBS a score of 92 and VTIP a score of 94.

Since both of these have a similar FI Score, the difference between these two if minimal. A higher FI Score doesn't mean future growth will be higher, but it does mean that it better fits criteria for a good fund. Honestly though, these two aren't far off. They're both excellent funds.

Winner: tie

$VMBS

Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund ETF Shares

92

Read More
Ratings
Rating Type Rating
Expense Ratio Score 9 /10
Expense Rating 10 /10
Market Score 9 /10
Category Score 8 /10
Overview
Overview Details
Fund Type ETF
Inception Date Nov-19-2009
Exchange NASDAQ
Expense Ratio 0.050%
Net Assets 12.5 Billion
Yield 2.52%
Holdings
Description Info
Market Bond
Category Government Bond
Sectors
  • Basic Materials 0.00%
  • Communication Services 0.00%
  • Consumer Cyclicals 0.00%
  • Consumer Defensive 0.00%
  • Energy 0.00%
  • Financial Services 0.00%
  • Healthcare 0.00%
  • Industrials 0.00%
  • Real Estate 0.00%
  • Technology 0.00%
  • Utilities 0.00%

$VTIP

Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities Index Fund ETF Shares

94

Read More
Ratings
Rating Type Rating
Expense Ratio Score 9 /10
Expense Rating 10 /10
Market Score 10 /10
Category Score 8 /10
Overview
Overview Details
Fund Type ETF
Inception Date Oct-12-2012
Exchange NASDAQ
Expense Ratio 0.050%
Net Assets 32.4 Billion
Yield 1.93%
Holdings
Description Info
Market Bond
Category Government Bond
Sectors
  • Basic Materials 0.00%
  • Communication Services 0.00%
  • Consumer Cyclicals 0.00%
  • Consumer Defensive 0.00%
  • Energy 0.00%
  • Financial Services 0.00%
  • Healthcare 0.00%
  • Industrials 0.00%
  • Real Estate 0.00%
  • Technology 0.00%
  • Utilities 0.00%

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